Meanings of 嘱咐
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Podcast: 嘱咐
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AI Study Notes for 嘱咐
嘱托 (zhǔtuō) - use 嘱咐 when emphasizing the urgency or care in the instruction, while 嘱托 is more about entrusting someone with a task.
嘱咐 is often used in formal contexts, such as family discussions or workplace instructions. A common mistake is to confuse it with 告诉 (gàosù), which is more casual. Remember that 嘱咐 carries a heavier weight of responsibility and care.
As an HSK 6 word, 嘱咐 connects with other vocabulary about communication and advice, such as 提醒 (tíxǐng) meaning 'to remind'. Focus on practicing sentences where you instruct or give advice to reinforce its usage.
Learners often misuse 嘱咐 in informal contexts where a simple 告诉 would suffice. For example, saying '我嘱咐你这个' instead of '我告诉你这个' can sound overly serious.
Pronunciation of 嘱咐
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Jason Explains 嘱咐 to You
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Component Characters
How to say to tell in Chinese
“to tell” in Chinese is嘱咐
嘱咐 (zhǔfù) means to instruct or exhort someone, often with a sense of urgency or care. It is commonly used when giving important advice, warnings, or reminders to ensure that someone understands the significance of what is being communicated.
When to use 嘱咐
嘱咐 is often used in formal contexts, such as family discussions or workplace instructions. A common mistake is to confuse it with 告诉 (gàosù), which is more casual. Remember that 嘱咐 carries a heavier weight of responsibility and care.
嘱咐 or something close to it
嘱托 (zhǔtuō) - use 嘱咐 when emphasizing the urgency or care in the instruction, while 嘱托 is more about entrusting someone with a task.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse 嘱咐 in informal contexts where a simple 告诉 would suffice. For example, saying '我嘱咐你这个' instead of '我告诉你这个' can sound overly serious.
Write 嘱咐
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Practice writing 嘱咐 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 嘱咐
嘱咐 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
他的医生____他戒酒.
His doctor ordered him to abstain from beer and wine.
Example Sentences for 嘱咐 (2)
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Rebuild it: “His doctor ordered him to abstain from beer and wine.”
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Frequently Asked Questions about 嘱咐
While both mean 'to tell', 嘱咐 implies a stronger sense of obligation and care, often used in more serious contexts.
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